Udupira dufite ishusho ya U ni ibice bitari bisanzwe bikunze gukoreshwa mu gufunga imiyoboro nk'imiyoboro y'amazi cyangwa amasoko y'amabati nk'amasoko y'amababi y'imodoka. Kubera imiterere yatwo isa na U, dushobora kuyivanga n'imbuto, bityo tuzwi kandi nka U-shaped bolts cyangwa roding bolts.
Imiterere y'ingenzi y'imigozi ifite ishusho ya U irimo igice cy'uruziga, inguni kare y'iburyo, mpandeshatu, mpandeshatu ifite ishusho ya U ifite imiterere itandukanye y'ibikoresho, uburebure, umurambararo n'imbaraga bishobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe imiterere itandukanye y'ikoreshwa n'ibisabwa.
Afite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha, cyane cyane mu bwubatsi no mu gushyiraho, guhuza ibice bya mekanike, ibinyabiziga n'amato, ibiraro, inzira za gari ya moshi, gari ya moshi n'ahandi. Ku makamyo, U-bolts zikoreshwa mu gushimangira aho imodoka iherereye n'umuyoboro wayo. Urugero, isoko y'amababi ihuzwa na bolts zifite ishusho ya U.
Amahitamo y'amanota ya Bolt.
Ingano za bolt ubusanzwe zigabanyijemo ubwoko bubiri: bolt zikomeye cyane n'bolt zisanzwe. Mu guhitamo ingano ya bolt, igomba kwitabwaho hakurikijwe imiterere y'ikoreshwa, imiterere y'imbaraga, ibikoresho fatizo n'ibindi.
1. Ukurikije ibikoresho fatizo: imigozi ikomeye ikozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye, nk'icyuma cya 45 #, icyuma cya boron 40, icyuma cya boron cya titanium 20 cya manganese. Imigozi isanzwe ikorwa mu cyuma cya Q235.
bibiri.. Ku bijyanye n'urwego rw'imbaraga, bolts zikomeye zikunze gukoreshwa ni 8.8s na 10.9s, muri zo 10.9S ni zo zikoreshwa cyane. Ingano z'imbaraga za bolts zisanzwe ni 4.4, 4.8, 5.6 na 8.8.
3. Ukurikije imiterere ya mekanike: imigozi ikomeye cyane ikoresha imbaraga zibanziriza umuvuduko no kohereza imbaraga zo hanze binyuze mu gukururana. Ku rundi ruhande, guhuza imigozi bisanzwe biterwa n'uburyo inkoni ya mekanike ihagaze n'igitutu ku rukuta rw'umwobo kugira ngo yohereze imbaraga zibanziriza umuvuduko, kandi imbaraga zibanziriza umuvuduko ni nto cyane iyo ukomeje gufunga umugozi. Kubwibyo, imiterere ya mekanike igomba kwitabwaho mu ikoreshwa.
4. Mu buryo bw'ikoreshwa: imigozi ihuza ibice by'ingenzi by'inyubako muri rusange ihuzwa na bolts zikomeye. Bolts zisanzwe zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, mu gihe bolts zikomeye zidashobora kongera gukoreshwa kandi muri rusange zikoreshwa mu guhuza burundu.
Muri make, iyo duhisemo ibipimo n'urwego rwa bolt ya bolt ifite ishusho ya U, tugomba gusuzuma ibikoresho, imbaraga n'imiterere y'umuvuduko wa bolt dukurikije imiterere nyayo y'ikoreshwa n'aho ikoreshwa, hanyuma tugahitamo ibicuruzwa bikwiye kugira ngo tugere ku mutekano, ituze n'ubwirinzi.