Ku ya 7 Nyakanga, mu kiganiro gisanzwe cy’abanyamakuru cyakozwe na Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, ibitangazamakuru bimwe na bimwe byabajije: Mu gice cya kabiri cy’uyu mwaka, ibintu nk’ifaranga ryinshi n’amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine bizamura ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa bizakomeza kugira ingaruka ku bukungu bw’isi yose icyerekezo. Ni ubuhe buryo Minisiteri y'Ubucuruzi ifata icyemezo ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu gihugu mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka, n’icyifuzo icyo ari cyo cyose ku bucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwo hanze?

Ni muri urwo rwego, umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, Shu Jueting, yavuze ko kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga bw’Ubushinwa bwahanganye n’ingutu nyinshi mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, kandi muri rusange bumaze kugera ku bikorwa bihamye. Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Gicurasi, ukurikije amafaranga, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherejwe byiyongereyeho 8.3% umwaka ushize. Biteganijwe ko izakomeza kwiyongera cyane muri Kamena.

Shu Jueting yavuze ko mu bushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa ahantu hamwe na hamwe, inganda n’inganda, ibintu bitazwi kandi bidahungabana byugarije iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka byiyongereye, kandi ibintu bikaba byari bigoye kandi bikomeye. Urebye ibyifuzo byo hanze, kubera amakimbirane ya politiki no gukaza umurego muri politiki y’ifaranga mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe byateye imbere, ubukungu bw’isi yose bushobora kudindiza, kandi icyerekezo cy’iterambere ry’ubucuruzi nticyizere. Urebye imbere mu gihugu, ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka bwiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, igiciro rusange cy’ibigo kiracyari kinini, kandi biracyakomeye kubona ibicuruzwa no kwagura isoko.

Muri icyo gihe, haracyari ibintu byinshi byiza byo kubungabunga umutekano no kuzamura ireme ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu mwaka. Icya mbere, inganda z’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga mu gihugu zifite urufatiro rukomeye, kandi ibintu byiza by’igihe kirekire ntabwo byahindutse. Icya kabiri, politiki zinyuranye z’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga zizakomeza gukora neza. Uturere twose twahuzaga ingamba zo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo n’iterambere ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage, guhora tunonosora kandi tunonosora ingamba za politiki, kandi bitera imbaraga n’ubuzima bw’inganda z’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga. Icya gatatu, ingufu nshya nizindi nganda bifite umuvuduko mwiza witerambere kandi biteganijwe ko bizakomeza gutanga umusanzu mukwiyongera mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka.

Shu Jueting yavuze ko mu ntambwe ikurikira, Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi izakorana n’inzego zose n’inzego zibishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa politiki n’ingamba zo guhagarika ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kuva mu guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’amahanga kugira ngo habeho kugenda neza, kongera imari, imisoro n’inkunga y’amafaranga, bifasha ibigo. gufata ibicuruzwa no kwagura amasoko, no gutezimbere ubucuruzi bw’amahanga. Urunigi rutanga urunigi nizindi ngingo zikomeje gushyiramo ingufu, gukomeza gutera inkunga imishinga gukoresha byimazeyo politiki ningamba zifatika, no gufasha iterambere rihamye kandi ryiza ryinganda zubucuruzi bwamahanga. By'umwihariko, icya mbere ni ugufasha ibigo kugabanya ibiciro byuzuye, gukoresha neza ibikoresho byubwishingizi bwinguzanyo zoherezwa mu mahanga, no kunoza ubushobozi bwo kwakira ibicuruzwa no gukora amasezerano. Iya kabiri ni ugushyigikira ibigo kugira uruhare rugaragara mu imurikagurisha ritandukanye, guhuza amasoko gakondo n’abakiriya bariho, no gucukumbura ku masoko mashya. Icya gatatu ni ugushishikariza ibigo gukomeza kunoza ubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya, guhuza neza n’imihindagurikire y’ibikenerwa n’abaguzi bo mu mahanga, no guteza imbere ubuziranenge no kuzamura ubucuruzi bw’amahanga.